Indlela yokugcina izixhobo zokugquma ivacuum?Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo zokugquma ivacuum kwaye zeziphi izakhono?Ngoku abaninzi abavelisi abacaci kakuhle malunga nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokugubungela i-vacuum, kwisidingo sokugcinwa kwesondlo, kodwa iziphumo azikwazi.
ukuqala, ngoko abaninzi babe vacuum abenzi isixhobo ukutyabeka intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu.Namhlanje ndiyabelana nawe indlela yokulungisa nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokugubungela i-vacuum kunye neengcebiso ezintathu eziphambili kwinkqubo yokugcinwa.
1, izixhobo zokugquma ivacuum zonke iinkqubo zokugquma ezingama-200 ezigqityiweyo ngasentla, kufuneka zicoce istudiyo kube kanye.Indlela yile: sebenzisa i-caustic soda (NaOH) isisombululo esigcweleyo sokukhuhla ngokuphindaphindiweyo udonga lwangaphakathi lwegumbi lokucoca, ( qaphela ukuba ulusu lomntu alukwazi ukunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nesisombululo se-caustic soda, ukuze ungatshisi ) injongo kukwenza iplate. Ifilimu yezinto ze-aluminium (AL) kunye ne-NaOH yokusabela, ukusabela komgca wefilimu, kunye nokukhululwa kwegesi ye-hydrogen.Emva koko coca igumbi lokufunxa ngamanzi kwaye ucoce ukungcola okungaphakathi kwevalve yokumpompa ngelaphu elifakwe kwipetroli.
2, Xa impompo erhabaxa (impompo yevalve yesilayidi, impompo yerotary vane) isebenza ngokuqhubekayo kwinyanga enye (isiqingatha sexesha lemvula), kufuneka itshintshwe ngeoyile entsha.Indlela yile: vula i-bolt yokukhululwa kweoli, ukhulule ioli endala, uze uqale umpompo imizuzwana embalwa, ukuze ioli endala kwipompo ikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo.Khuphisa umva ibholiti yokukhupha ioyile kwaye wongeze ioyile entsha kwisixa esilinganisiweyo (ijongwa yiglasi yokubona ioyile).Sebenzisa ngokuqhubekayo ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sonyaka, xa utshintsha ioli, vula ikhava yeoli kwaye usule ukungcola kwibhokisi ngendwangu.
I-3, ngaphezu kweenyanga ezi-6 zokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kwempompo yokusasaza, isantya sokumpompa siye sacotha kakhulu, okanye ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga, ukuzalisa emoyeni, susa umbhobho wamanzi odibanisayo, susa ipleyiti yombane yomlilo, i-nozzle yokuqala ijijelwe, okokuqala ngepetroli. uya kumpompa umqolo kunye nokucocwa kwenyongo kanye, kwaye emva koko uhlambe ngomgubo wokuhlamba emanzini, uze ucoce ngokucokisekileyo ngamanzi, emva kokuba amanzi aphuke omile, faka i-gallbladder yepompo, yongeza i-oyile entsha yokusasaza impompo, kwaye uyibuyisele emzimbeni, udibanise. umbhobho wamanzi, faka i-furnace yombane Ipleyiti, unokuqalisa kwakhona umatshini.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise kwakhona umatshini, nikela ingqalelo kumsebenzi wokufumanisa ukuvuza.Indlela yile: qalisa ukugcina impompo, uvale umnyango, emva kwemizuzu embalwa, jonga ukuba i-vacuum degree ye-diffusion pump part ifikelela kwi-6X10 Pa, ngaphandle koko, ukufumanisa ukuvuza kufuneka kuqhutywe.Jonga ukuba udibaniso lufakelwe iringi yerabha yokutywina okanye isitywina esityumziweyo.Ungafaki ingozi efihliweyo yokuvuza komoya ngaphambi kokufudumeza, ngaphandle koko i-oyile yepompo ye-diffusion iya kutshisa i-ring kwaye ayikwazi ukungena kwisimo sokusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-04-2022